高一下册英语分单元期末总复习题练习卷

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高一下册英语分单元期末总复习题练习卷



第一单元（Unit 1）

本单元的语法学习重点是限制性定语从句与非限制性定语从句。限制性定语从句的特点是：

（1）与主句关系密切，去掉它主句意思不完整；

（2）译成汉语时，常常译成“的”字短语，作所修饰词的前置定语。

非限制性定语从句的特点是：

（1） 与主句关系较松散，去掉它不会影响主句意思；

（2）主句与从句常用逗号隔开；

（3）译成汉语时，常用两句话表达；

（4）除了that和why不能引导非限制性定语从句外，who, whom, whose, which, as, when, where 都可以引导。



1. Fill in the blank

1)        The doctor was very impolite to the Patient, _______of course, made things even worse.

A. who     B. whom    C. which     D. what

2) He’s got himself into a dangerous situation _______he was likely to lose control over the plane.

A. where    B. which    C. while   D. why

3) I don’t like cars ______ owners park too close to me.

A. which    B. who   C. whose     D. of which

4_) ________is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.

A. which     B. that    C. as     D. such

5) The weather turned out to be very good, _______ was more than we expected.

A. what    B. which    C. that    D. this

6) Charlie Chaplin, _____childhood was hard, began acting at the age of five.

A. who     B. whom    C. whose    D. his

7) We are talking about a subject the importance ______hasn’t yet been realized.

A. which     B. that    C. of which     D. whose

8) The science of medicine, _______ progress has been very rapid , is perhaps the most important of all the sciences.

A. which   B. where   C. when   D. that

9) He will have to put off his concert until next month, ______ he has finished his travels ariond the world.

A. which    B. where    C. when     D. that

10) I’ll never forget ________ I first met my parents-in law, _____ house was beside a mountain.

A. that; which  B. when; whose   C. which; that    D. when; it

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第二单元 （unit 2）

将来时态的被动语态首先是被动语态，也就是说被动语态谓语动词是“be + 过去分词”，各种时态的被动语态通过助动词“be”来体现。因此，将来时态的被动语态谓语动词形式为”will/shall be done, am/ is/ are going to be done, am/ is/ are to be done”.

11) -- It is said that a lot more gyms and other buildings ______ in the Olympic village.

  -- That will be good new for our city.

Ａ. Have built   B. will build   C. will be built   D. was built

12) Now e-mail, as well as telephones, ______ an important part in daily communication.

A. is playing   B. have played   C. are playing  D. play

13) After a long journey, they came to ______ was called “GebiDesert”.

A. that     B.  where    C. which    D. what

14) –Which country will ______ the 29th Olympic Games in 2008?

  --China.

A. host    B. hold   C. celebrate    D. open

15) Teachers who _____modern life would like to _______blackboards ______ whiteboards.

A. used to;  choose; by    B. are using to; replace; by

C. are used to; replace; with   D. got used to; instead of

16) John is not here at the moment. Who can _____him in the game?

A. replace   B. take the place  C.. instead of    D. in the place of

17) Please take your time. You are sure to _____ what is the matter with the  computer.

A. find   B. look for   C. discover   D. find out

18) –You ______to take so much luggage with you on the plane.

  --Well, it’s a pity.

A. will allow   B. will be allowed   C. won’t be allowed   D. won’t allow

19) A bus, _____ some taxis, was used to send the injured to the nearest hospital.

20) –What’s your hobby in your spare time?

  --Well, ______

A. I love dancing and singing     B. what’s yours

C. Good idea.     D. I don’t enjoy swimming and running.

21) We have been told that we _____ at the school gate at 3:00 tomorrow afternoon.

A. were to meet    B. are to meet    C. would meet    D. were going to meet

22) –How long have Kate and Tony _____?

  --They ______ more than fifteen years ago.

A. got married; were marred    B. married; married

C. been married; got married    D. got married; got married

23) More than fifty athletes competed _____ each other in the English-speaking Competition, but they could only compete ______ eight medals.

A. against; for   B. with; by   C. with; on   D. against; with

24). –He admitted cheating in the examinations.

--That why he ____ universities or colleges.

A. was admitted to   Ｂ. was admitted by   C. was not admitted  D. was not admitted to

25) –I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week.

  --Is that ______ you had a few days off?

A. when    B. why  C. what   D. where

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第三单元（unit 3 ）

现在完成时态的被动语态首先是被动语态，也就是说被动语态谓语动词的基本结构是 “be+过去分词” ,各种时态的被动语态通过助动词 “be” 来体现。因此，现在完成时态的被动语态的谓语动词形式为 “ have/has been done”.

26. Great changes _______ in the city, and a lot of factories ________.

A. have been taken place; have been set up

B. have taken place; have been set up

C. have taken place; have set up    D. were taken place; were set up

27. I don’t know why you are worrying about it, _______, it’s not your factory.

  A. As a matter of fact  B. In fact   C. After all   D. Anyway

28. I lived at a time ______ there was no TV and computers.

A. where   B. when   C. which    D. that

29. According to the Bible, God ______ everything on the earth..

A. discovered  B. found    C. created    D. invented

30. ______ the day went by, the weather got worse.

A. With   B. While    C. Since   D. As

31. –Come in,　Peter. I want to show you something.

--Oh, how nice of you! I ______ you ______to bring me a gift.

A. never think; are going     B. never thought; were going

C. Didn’t think; were going   D. hadn’t thought; were going

32. I didn’t manage to do it _____ you had explained how.

A. until    B. unless   C. before   D. when

33. Nobody enjoys _____, so we should show respect to others.

A. being looked down upon   B. looking down upon

C. to look down upon        D. to be looked down upon

34.—Mary, how are you going to ____ such problems?

--I’ve decided to turn to our teacher for help.

  A. do with   B. deal with    C. deal    D. dealt with

35. They stood there, opened their wide, and _____ what was happening.

A. watched over   B. look over   C. watching over   D. looking at

36. I am against his study plan. _____ ,  I agree to yours.

A. By the way  B. On the way   C. In the way   D. In a way

37. That really a wonderful evening. It is years _____ I enjoyed myself so much.

A. since   B. before    C. when    D. that

38. Scientists have ______ that the world’s population will double by the end of this century.

A. numbered   B. included   C. calculated   D. designed

39. The way you thought of ______ the problem is not good.

  A. to deal with   B. dealing with   C. deal with   D. deal with

40. –What do you think of the teacher standing under the tree/?

--Oh, she’s my teacher of geography. She is ______ that all my classmates like her.

A. such good a teacher  B. such good  C. so good teacher  D. so good a teacher

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第四单元 （unit four ）

本单元的语法重点是现在进行时的被动语态。重点在于掌握其构成及其否定形式和疑问形式。尤其要注意：不可遗漏 being; 现在进行时的被动语态也可表示目前这一阶段正在进行的一个被动动作；现在进行时的被动语态也可表示将来；有的表示“状态、心理活动、拥有、存在”等的动词，一般不用现在进行时的被动语态；“be + under/ in 等介词+名词”结构可表示现在进行时的被动语态含义；动词短语的现在进行时的被动语态不能丢掉短语中的介词或副词。

41. The antelopes would ______ if they were ______ freely.

A. die out; hunted    B. die away; hunting  C. die down; hunted  D. die off; hunting

42. The young man is _______now because he has fallen into a cage where lives a ______ tiger.

A. dangerous; in danger    B. endangered; dangerous

C. in danger; dangerous    D. danger; dangerous

43. It was 7 o’clock! Jack jumped up from his bed, _______ and hurried to school.

A. got dressed   B. was dressed   C. dressed    D. was dressing

44. “You?” My sister looked at me surprisingly from ______ her thick glasses.

A. /      B. under     C.  in     D. at

45. Oh, it’s you! I_______ you were coming.

A. don’t know    B. haven’t  known  C. didn’t know  D. know

46. She is applying _______ a big company _____ the position of secretary.

A. for; to  B. to; to     C. for; for    D. to; for

47. We suggested him that he _____ abroad but his expression suggested that he _____ unwilling to.

A. went; was   B. go; was   C. should go; be   D. went; be

48. An umbrella can ______us from rain and sunlight.

A. prevent   B. care     C. defend    D. protect

49. What the teacher says in class should ______ if you want a good mark.

A. be paid attention   B. pay attention to

C. be paid attention to   D. paid attention to

50. I don’t know what time it is now because my watch______.

A. being repaired   B. is repairing   C. has been repaired

51 These old songs once _______ many people. In other words, they once had a great ______ on many people.

A. affected; affect   B. effected; affect  C. affected; Effect   D. effected; effect

52. I appreciate _____ if you can help me with the work.

A. that   B. it     C. /   D. which

53. The book _______ 12 units, _____ two revision ones.

A. contains; included   B. contains; including

C. includes; contained    D. includes; containing

54. I told him to go away and leave me _______.

A. at peace   B. peace   C. peacefully   D. in peace

55. Hearing what he said, all of us _____ laughter.

A. burst with   B. burst   C. burst into  D. burst out of

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第五单元（unit 5）

本单元的语法学习重点是介词提前的定语从句，这也是定语从句中的一个难点。重点在于掌握其构成及特点。注意介词选择的依据：（1）依从句中动词、形容词、名词与介词的固定搭配而定； （2）依先行词与定语从句的动词关系及所表达的含义而定；（3）关系副词在意义上也常常相当于一个“介词+which”结构。例如：when 常常可换作 at/ on /in / during which 等，where 常常可换作 at / on which 等， 而 why 可换作 for which.

The singer with whom Coco Li sang was very handsome.

I shall never forget the day when ( = on which )  I joined the league.

I want to visit the place where(= in which ) my father once worked.

I don’t know reason why (why =for which ) he was late this morning.

尤其要注意：（1） 关系代词作介词的宾语时，介词可以放在定语从句之后。如果介词放在whom 或which 之前，则whom 和which 不可省；如果介词放在定语从句的动词之后，则可以省去关系代词。（2）在含有介词的动词固定短语中，介词不可前置，只能放在原来的位置上。例如：

This is the school in which I studied three years ago.

=This is the school (which/that ) I studied in three years ago.

The baby who/ whom/ that aunt Wang takes care of is ill. ( takes care of 是固定短语)

56. The man ______ we talked yesterday is fromHainan.

A. that   B. whom   C. about whom   D. about which

57. The boss _____ company Jack works is very kind.

A. in which  B. in that   C. in whose   D. whose

58. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, _____ was very reasonable.

A. which price  B. the price of which  C. its price   D. the price of whose

59. In the street, there wasn’t a person ______ she could turn for help.

A. that     B. who    C. from whom   D. to whom

60. I bought five books yesterday, one _______ is read by my sister now.

A, on which; being       B. on which; been

B. of which; being        D.  of which; been

61. My glasses, _______ I was like a blind man, was lost.

A. which   B. with which   C. without which   D. that

62. The young man _______ she worked is very funny.

A. with him   B. who    C. with whom   D. that

63. He began washing the windows, most ______hasn’t been cleaned at least a year.

A. these  B. those    C. that   D. which

64. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, ________ he could see what’s happening inside the house.

A. in which   B. through which   C. at which   D. on which

65. The man ______ David is being now is his father.

A. whom; criticized   B. whom; criticizing  C. by whom; criticized  D. by whom; criticizing

单句改错

下列各句均有一处错误，请划出并加以改正。

1. The child will take good care of when the mother is away.



2 . Women athletes are allowed to join the modern Olympic Games if they reach the standard.





3. In a matter of fact, every country expects to host the Olympic games



4.  I expect to be admitted asQinghuaUniversityin the future.



5. There are two set of games: the Summer Olympic Games and the Winter Olympics



6. The most you practice, the better your spoken English will become.



7. My parents promised buying me an English-Chinese dictionary as the birthday gift.



8. Physics, as well as some other subjects, are my favourite.