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人教新目标英语初三unit5 讲义及练习

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发表于 2020-9-10 11:24:51 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
一、同步知识梳理

1.produce  v.生产,制造,出产

例:The drug produces side-effects to women.  

     The company produces toys.            

      The apple trees won’t produce fruit.      

课文例句:中国哪里产茶?/茶在中国哪里被生产?

         ____________________________________________________

         (Where is tea produced in China.)



2、widely adv. 广泛地,普遍地

例:English is widely spoken around the world.

      Computers are widely used by almost all fields.

课文例句:例如,安溪和杭州普遍因为茶被知晓。

      ______________________________________________________

      (For example, Anxi and Hangzhou are widely known for their tea.)

widely 和wide

wide做副词时表示空间宽度;widely意思是"广泛地","在许多地方"。例如:

He opened the door wide. 他把门开得大大的。

English is widely used in the world.英语在世界范围内广泛使用。

翻译:把嘴张大。

      _________________________________________

      他曾在广泛地区旅行。

      __________________________________________

      (Open your mouth wide./ He has traveled widely.)

其他类似词汇总结

1) close与closely

   close意思是"近";closely 意思是"仔细地"。例如:

   He is sitting close to me. 他就坐在我边上。

   Watch him closely. 盯着他。

2) late 与lately

   late意思是"晚";lately 意思是"最近"。例如:

  You have come too late. 你来得太晚了。

   What have you been doing lately? 近来好吗?

  What have you been doing lately? 最近你都干了些什么?

3) deep与deeply

deep意思是"深",表示空间深度;deeply时常表示感情上的深度,"深深地"。例如:

He pushed the stick deep into the earth.他把棍子深深插进土里。

Even father was deeply moved by the film.老爸也被电影深深打动了。

4) high与highly

high表示空间高度;highly表示程度,相当于much。

例如:

The plane was flying high. 这架飞机飞得很高。

  I think highly of your opinion. 你的看法很有道理。

I think highly of your opinion. 我会仔细考虑你的意见。



3.process v.加工,处理

例:When the leaves are ready, they are picked by hand and then are sent for processing.

n.过程,进程 例:a process of digestion(消化)

翻译:a process of preparation__________________

      in the process____________________

制造一辆小汽车是个很长的过程。

      ________________________________________________________   
巴西开始进口(import)大豆(soybean可数名词)在国内加工。

     __________________________________________________________

(准备过程,在过程中。Building a car is a long process

Brazil began importing soybeans to process at home.)



4. avoid v.避免,回避

过去式: avoided 过去分词: avoided 现在分词: avoiding 第三人称单数: avoids

avoid是及物动词,可接名词、代词或动名词作宾语,不接动词不定式,可用于被动结构

1. avoid后可接动名词,不可接不定式。

You had better avoid reading in the train.

△ 2. avoid指“避免(成功)”,若是企图避免却失败的,不可用avoid。

I avoided meeting him, but somehow bumped against him.
(句中我企图避免见他,却还是撞上了,不可单用avoid,需把avoided改成tried to avoid。)

课文例句:他意识到美国人几乎不能避免买中国制造的产品。

          ________________________________________________________

        (He realized that Americans can hardly avoid buying products made in China.)

翻译:1)He'll grab at any excuse to avoid doing the dishes.

      2)你应避免不必要的重复(repetition)。

         ___________________________________________

      3)他们都避免提及那名字。

         ______________________________________________

(他会随便找个借口来逃避洗碗。/You should avoid unnecessary repetition./They all avoided mentioning that name.)
5.competitior n.参赛者,竞争者

例句:That company is a strong competitor of us.
相关单词

compete 不及物动词,接against表示“与…对抗”   compete against the government

接for表示“夺取…”        compete for the final competition

接with表示“对…抗争      compete with Australia team

Competition n.竞争,比赛

   There is keen competition between the two motorcar firms.
两家汽车公司之间存在着激烈的竞争。

翻译:

1) 这个公司比它的竞争者有更好的产品。

_____________________________________________________

2)  我们能与最好的队竞争。

   _____________________________________________________

3) 下个星期有一场国际象棋比赛。

_____________________________________________________

4) 他期盼着参加伦敦马拉松比赛。

  ______________________________________________________

5) 我们不能避免竞争。

  _______________________________________________________

(The firm has better products than its competitors.

We can compete with the best teams.

There will be a chess competition next week.

He's hoping to compete in the London marathon.

We can’t avoid competition . )

6.paint v.用颜料画,涂漆/ n.颜料

作名词 (n.)

1. Some paint will keep the wood from damage by water.
某些油漆可以使木头不受水损坏。

2. Don't touch the door; the paint is wet.
别碰这门,油漆未干。

3. She wears far too much paint.
她化妆太浓。

4. The artist brought his paints with him.
那画家自带颜料。  

用作动词 (v.)

用作不及物动词

1. All day she painted and read.
她整天绘画看书。

2. The lady is aging quickly and now paints heavily.
那位女士老得很快,所以现在她脂粉搽得很厚。

用作及物动词

1. When will you paint the wall?
你们什么时候漆墙?

2. He is painting the door.
他在漆门。

用于be +~ed结构

1. The door was thickly painted.
门被漆得厚厚的。

2. The house was freshly painted.
房子刚油漆过。

用作宾补动词

1. He painted the gate green.
他把大门漆成绿色。

用作双宾动词

2. He is painting her a picture.
他正在为她作画。

翻译:一些风筝被涂上了各种颜色。

      ______________________________________________

      放学后,我要去买些颜料。

      _______________________________________________
      她想要把墙刷成粉色。

      _________________________________________________

     (Some kites were painted all kinds of colors.

     I am going to buy some paint after school.

     She wants to paint the wall pink.)

7.lively adj. 活泼的; 活跃的; 栩栩如生的; 真实的

即可指人也可指物

比较级: livelier 最高级: liveliest 名词: liveliness

课文例句:The pieces are usually cute children or lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story.

例:She formed a lively dog out of the clay.     她用泥做了一只栩栩如生的狗。

翻译:她是一个活泼的孩子,且深受大家欢迎。

      _____________________________________________________

      校园生活是友好、安全并且生机勃勃的。

      _____________________________________________________

      巴黎是世界上最具活力城市之一。

      _____________________________________________________

(She's a lively child and popular with everyone.

Life on campus is friendly, safe and very lively.

      Paris is one of the liveliest cities in the world.)

以-ly结尾的形容词的总结_________________________________________________



△alive、living、live、lively的辨析

1)alive adj. “活着”,侧重说明生与死之间的界限,既可指人,也可指物;可用来作表语,后置定语或宾补。虽有死的可能,但还活着。例如:
He is dead , but his dog is still alive . 他死了,但他的狗仍然还活着。
No man alive is greater than he . 在活着的人中没有人比他更伟大了。

He wanted to keep the fish alive . 他想让鱼活着。


2)living意为“活着”强调说明“尚在人间”,“健在”,可用来指人或物,作定语或表语。例如:
My first teacher is still living . 我的启蒙老师仍健在。
English is a living language . 英语的活的语言。
A living language should be learned through listening and speaking .
He is regarded as one of the best living writers at present .

他被认为是当代活着的最好的作家之一。
注意:living 前加上 the , 表示类别,指“活着的人们”。例如:
The living must finish the work of those dead . 活着的人必须完成那些死去的人的事业。
living 还可用于短语,例如:make a living 谋生。


3)live “活着的”,通常指物,不指人,常用来作定语放名词的前面。还指“实况转播的”。例如:
a live wire 有电的电线,a live fish 一条活鱼。
Do you like a live show or a recorded show ? 你是喜欢直播还是录音 。
He said he had seen a live whale .  他说他看见过活鲸鱼。


8.heat 热度;热;热烈;激烈;发烧

v.(使)变热;(使)激动

用作名词 (n.)

I can't walk about in this heat.      我不能在这种酷热下走路。

Water is changed into steam by heat and into ice by cold.
水加热则成为蒸汽,冷却则成为冰。

用作动词 (v.)

We'll heat some water to wash clothes.
我们会热点儿水洗衣服。

Just heat up the food in the microwave.
把食物放在微波炉里热热就行了。

翻译:它们在高温下被烧制。

      _____________________________________________

      我要先加热牛奶。

      _____________________________________________

      (They are fired at a very heat. I will heat milk first.)



9.complete v.完成 adj.完整的

副词: completely,过去式: completed 过去分词: completed 现在分词: completing 第三人称单数: completes

用作形容词 (adj.)

1. We'll certainly set up a complete modern industrial system.
我们一定要建立一个完整的现代化工业体系。

2. When the experiment is complete, include your findings in a report.
试验完成後,请把结果写入报告。

3. This is a complete failure.
这是一个彻底的失败。

用作及物动词 (vt.)

1. Can you complete your task on time?
你们能按时完成工作吗?

2. By their joint efforts they managed to complete the project on time.
他们通过共同努力总算按时完成了计划。

翻译:要完成一切要花费几周。

      _______________________________________________

      你能造一个完整的句子吗?

      _______________________________________________

      我能完全理解你。

      ________________________________________________

      (It takes several weeks to complete everything.

       Can you make a complete sentence?

       I can completely understand you.)

10. 课文句式

1)What are the shirts made of?

   Are your shirts made of cotton?

   Where is tea produced in China?

   It is made of used wood and glass.

   四个句子都含有一般现在时态下的被动语态

   主动句变被动句练习

     1.We often sing this song.

  _____________________________________________________________

      2. We call him Lao Wang.

  _____________________________________________________________

      

时态为过去时态的主动句怎么被动句呢?

      3.. He gave me some old magazines.

______________________________________________________________

    4. He told me to wait at the gate.

______________________________________________________________

      5. What did you say at the meeting?

_____________________________________________________________



     一般将来时态的句子呢?

6.She will sell her house soon.

______________________________________________________________



      含有情态动词的句子呢?

      3 . We must do something to help her.

  _____________________________________________________________

2) He found it interesting that so many products in the local shops were made in China.

find+it+adj.+宾语从句,其中it代替宾语从句

动词find, feel, consider, make, believe等后面有宾语补足语的时候,则需要用it

做形式宾语而将that宾语从句后置

翻译:我认为每天多喝开水是有必要的

      ______________________________________________________________

     我没去聚会,感觉非常遗憾(pity)。

     ______________________________________________________________

    我每天写日记成了习惯

     ______________________________________________________________

(I think it necessary that we take plenty of hot water every day .

I feel it a pity that I haven’t been to the get-together.

I have made it a rule that I keep diaries.

We all find it important that we (should) make a quick decision about this matter.)

3) Our family does not use this silver plate very often.

  not…..very often不经常做某事

翻译练习:很多人不怎么常运动。

         ______________________________________________________________

         我不常去电影院。

      ______________________________________________________________

     (Many people don’t exercise often.

       I don’t go to the cinema very often.)

4) No matter what you may buy, you might probably think those products were made in those countries.

no matter常用作连词词组,作“不管”、“无论”解,后接what / who / when等词,引导让步状语从句,主要用于“no matter what / which / who / whose / where / when / how…+主句”句型中。

翻译:不论你多忙,都应该花一些时间和家人在一起。

      _______________________________________________________

      不管你几点回来,我都等你。

      ________________________________________________________

      无论谁赢得这场比赛,我们都会很高兴。

      _________________________________________________________

     (No matter how busy you are, you should spend some time with your family.

     No matter when you come back, I’ll wait for you.

     No matter who wins the game, we’ll be happy for them.)

二、同步题型分析

题型1:短语总结

艺术科学展览会_______________________  环境保护_______________________

因…有名/著名_______________________   在过去_______________________

由…制成____________________          在某地生产制造_______________________

高科技产品____________________        在世界各个地方_______________________

说德语_______________________            地球的表面_______________________

国际风筝节_______________________        孔明灯_______________________

热气球_______________________            剪纸_______________________

中国陶瓷艺术_______________________   栩栩如生的人物_______________________

童话故事_______________________          历史故事_______________________

中国传统艺术形式_______________________  被用于…____________________

使用(工具)…制作____________________    被(谁)…来制作_____________________

(art and science fair           environmental protection

  be famous/well-known for     in the past

  be made of/from             be made in

  high-technology products      in all parts of the world

  speak German               the earth’s surface

  the international kite festival    sky lantern

  hot-air balloons              paper cutting

  Chinese clay art              lively characters

  Fairy tales                  historical story

  Traditional Chinese art forms   be used for

  Be made with                be made by)



题型2:单词拼写

1.Many foreigners have trouble in using c_____________.

2-.Let’s toss(投掷,抛) a c__________ to decide who gets the last cookie.

-Ok. How about best two out of three?(三局两胜)

-Sure.

3. People in western countries are used to using knife and f_________ when having meals.

4. --Your blouse feels so soft, what’s it made of?

  --C________.

5. The l_______ turn yellow and fall in autumn

6. --Where pineapples are p___________ in China?

  --In south of China like Hainan, Fujian, Guangdong and so on.

7. Rice is w________ planted in south of China.

8. Producing a dictionary or writing a novel is a slow p__________.

9.F________ is famous for its wine and fashion.

10.We can’t a________ making mistakes in our life, so relax.

11. Today nearly everyone has his or her own m________ phones.

12. Albert Einstein was born in G________. But he moved to America later

13. In football matches, players must shake hands with their c_____________.

14. --Do you know how to say “Shi Tou, Jian Dao, Bu” in English.

   --Yes. They are Rock, Paper, S__________.

15. Can you c__________ the task on time just by yourself?

(chopsticks,  coin,   fork,    cotton,     leaves,    produced,     widely,    process  

France,   avoid,  Germany,  competitors,   Scissors, complete)

      
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 楼主| 发表于 2020-9-10 11:25:18 | 显示全部楼层
题型3:课文检测

Pam:   China is f________ for tea, right?

Liu Jun: Yes, both in the p______ and now.

Pam:   Where is tea p_________ in China?

Liu Jun: Well, in many different a________. For example, Anxi and Hangzhou are w________ known for their tea.

Pam:   How is it g________?

Liu Jun:   Well, it’s planted on the s_______ of mountains. When the l________ are ready, they are p_______ by hand and then are s________ for p_______

Pam:   What happens next?

Liu Jun:   The tea is p________ and sent to many different c________and places around China.

Pam:   It s_________ that Chinese tea is d_________ all over the world.

Liu Jun:   Yes, people say that tea is good for both h_________ and b_________!

(famous, past, produced, areas, widely,   grown,  sides,  leaves, picked

  Sent,  processing, packed,  countries,  seems, drunk, health, business)


一、被动语态的概念和结构
  英语的语态分主动语态和被动语态,主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者,而被动语态则表示主语是动作的承受者。被动语态由“助动词be+过去分词”构成。

   1.一般现在时:am (is, are) + done.
如:主动语态:我们打扫教室。 We clean the room every day.
    被动语态:教室被我们打扫。The classroom is cleaned by us every day.

                                    
   2. 一般过去时:was (were) + done
如:主动语态:我们昨晚打扫了教室。 We cleaned the classroom last night.
    被动语态:昨晚教室被我们打扫了。The classroom was cleaned by us last night.
  
二、主动语态改为被动语态的方法
    三步走:
 (1)把主动语态的宾语变为被动语态的主语
(2)把谓语变成被动结构(be+过去分词) (根据被动语态句子里的主语的人称和数,以及原来主动语态句子中动词的时态来决定be的形式)。
(3)把主动语态中的主语放在介词by之后作宾语,将主格改为宾格。
    歌诀:宾变主,主变宾,by短语后面跟。谓语动词变被动,be后“过分”来使用。
练习一;一般现在时的被动语态
   1. 将主动语态的句子改为被动语态
            (1) Everyone likes him. ______________________________.
            (2) Many people play football in the world.  ______________________________.
            (3) I wash the clothes myself. ___________________.
            (4) People use knives for cutting things. __________________________.
   2. 翻译句子:
            (1) 在我家,饭是我妈妈烧的。______________________.
            (2) 许多人说英语。___________________________
练习二:一般过去时的被动语态的练习:
      按照要求完成句子
           (1) The first car __________________ in 1886. ( 第一辆车造于1886年。)
           (2). All the students  _____________  (ask) to bring a kite with them last Sunday.
           (3) The car _________  (clean)  by Dad yesterday.   
(4) The house ________________(build) in 1978.      
(5) Jim drew the picture. (主动语态改为被动语态)
             _____________________________________________________.
           (6) I planted the trees last year. (主动语态改为被动语态)
             _____________________________________________________.
Keys: 练习一. 1. He is liked by everyone.
            2. Football is played by many people in the world.
            3. The clothes are washed by myself.
            4. Knives are used for cutting things by people.
            Dinner is cooked by my mother in my family.
            English is spoken by many people.
     练习二. 1. was made  2. were asked 3. was cleaned  4. was built  5. The picture was drawn by Jim.
            6. The trees were planted by me last year.
三、被动语态语态的用法:

1.强调动作接受者

eg.  He is liked by everyone. 他受到每个人的喜爱。

The bag was taken away by his sister. 那个口袋是她姐姐提走的。
2. 不知道或没有必要说明动作的执行者是谁。

eg. Some new computers were stolen last night.昨晚一些新的电脑被偷了。

He was born in 1971.他出生于1971年

. 主动语态变被动语态注意的几个问题

(1)时态和数保持一致。

(2)如果要说出动作的执行者,并且这个执行者可以作主动语态中主语时,就用by短语,如果后面的词表示地点,不是动作的执行者,就用in短语。

It is made by us.                 It is made in Wuhan.

( 3 )主动句的主语是代词的主格形式,变成被动句by的宾语时要用其宾格形式。

He cleaned the car. → The car was cleaned by him.

例题:

【例1】The flowers in my garden ________________ every day.

    A. is watered         B. are watered      C. was watered  D. were watered

【例2】 I wasn’t at home yesterday. I ______ to help with Tommy’s party.

          A. asked   B. am asked   C. was asked    D. am asking

练习:

(    )1. . —Do you often clean your classroom?  

          —Yes, our classroom ______ every day.

        A. clean         B. cleans    C. is cleaned     D. Cleaned

(    )2. The sick boy _________ to hospital by the police yesterday.

A. is taken       B. was taken      C. takes          D. took

(    )3. The Olympic Games ___________every four years.  

         A are held    B were held    C.are holding  D.will ho1d

(    )4. Many trees and flowers ______ in our school last year,and they made our school a beautiful garden.

A. plant    B.planted         C.have planted       D.were planted

(    )5. After the room ______, we’ll go on a holiday.

         A. paint   B. paints   C. will paint   D. is painted

(    )6. _____ a new library _____ in our school last year?

A. Is; built          B. Was; built     C. Does; build    D. Did ; build

  (    )7.Who _____ this book _____?

         A. did; written      B. was; written by   C. did; written     D. was; written

C B A D D BB

课后作业

一、按课文填空

The Difficult Search for American Goods in the US

If you go to another country, what kinds of things would you buy? Would you buy a c_______ in Japan, some beautiful clothes in F________, or a w________ in Switzerland? _______ ________ what you may buy, you might probably think those p_________ were made in those countries. However, you could be w_________. Kang Jian is a 17-year-old student from Shanghai. Last year he went to visit his aunt and uncle in San Francisco. He found it interesting that so many products in the l_______ shops were made in China. “I wanted to buy a toy car for my c________, but even though most of the t______ had American b_______, they were made in China.”

Toys are not the only things made in China. “I wanted to buy a pair of basketball shoes,” he e_______. “But I had to visit five or six stores before finding a pair made in America!” He r________ that Americans can hardly a_______ buying products made in China. “In f______,” he c_______, “there are so many things made in China — footballs, h________, pet food, m______ phones. Even American f____ are made in China!” Kang Jian thinks it’s great that China is so good at making these everyday things. However, he w_______ that in the future China will also get better at making high-technology products that people can buy in all p_______ of the world.

二、完形填空(15%)

  The family had just moved. The young woman was feeling a little __1__. It was Mother’s Day – and she was 800 miles away her from her parents.
  She had __2__ them that morning, and her mother had mentioned how colorful their backyard was now that spring had arrived. Later, she told her __3_ how she missed those lilacs (丁香花) in her parents’ yard. “I know where we can find some,” he said. “Get the kids and come on.” So they went off .
  Some time later, they stopped at a __4__ and there were lilacs all round. The young woman __5__up to the nearest bush and buried her face in the flowers. __6__, she picked some. Finally, they returned to their car for the trip home. The woman sat smiling, surrounded by her flowers
  When they were near home, she shouted “Stop,” __7__quickly and hurried to a nearby nursing home. She went to the end of the porch (门廊), __8__a(n) elderly patient was sitting in her wheelchair, and put the flowers into her lap. The two __9__, bursting into laughter now and then. Later the young woman turned and ran back to her family. __10__the car pulled away, the woman in the wheelchair waved with a smile, and held the lilacs tightly.
  “Mom,” the kids asked, “__11__ did you give her our flowers?”“It is Mother’s Day, and she seems so __12__while I have all of you. And anyone would be cheered by flowers.”
   This satisfied the kids, but not the husband. The next day he __13__ some young lilacs around their yard.
   I was the husband. Now, every __14__, our yard is full of lilacs. Every Mother’s Day our kids gather purple lilacs. And every year I remember that smile of the __15__ old woman. And that has become a lasting touching memory of my life.

1.A.green

2.A.visited

3.A.husband

4.A.door

5.A.moved

6.A.Proudly

7.A.gave up

8.A.where

9.A.ate

10.A.As

11.A.why

12.A.quiet

13.A.picked

14.A.January

15.A.beautiful

B.red

B.asked

B.friend

B.garden

B.rushed

B.Carefully

B.turned over

B.which

B.danced

B.Because

B.when

B.confused

B.dried

B.May

B.fat

C.yellow

C.called

C.children

C.yard

C.walked

C.Quickly

C.woke up

C.that

C.played

C.So

C.how

C.alone

C.planted

C.July

C.old

D.blue

D.helped

D.mother

D.hill

D.flew

D.Sadly

D.got off

D.when

D.chatted

D.Since

D.where

D.patient

D.hid

D.September

D.young

三、阅读理解(10%)

   I was 9 years old when I found out my father was ill. It was 1944, but I can remember my mother's words as if it were yesterday:" Kerrel, I don't want you to take food from your father, because he has AIDS. Be very careful when you are around him."
    AIDS wasn't something we talked about in my country when I was growing up. From then on, I knew that this would be a family secret. My parents were not together anymore, and my dad lived alone. For a while, he could take care of himself. But when I was 12, his condition worsened. My father's other children lived far away, so it fell to me to look after him.
     We couldn't afford all the necessary medication for him, and because Dad was unable to work, I had no money for school supplies and often couldn't even buy food for dinner. I would sit in class feeling completely lost, the teacher's words muffled as I tried to figure out how I was going to manage. I did not share my burden(负担) with anyone. I had seen how people reacted to AIDS. Kids laughed at classmates who had parents with the disease. And even adults could be cruel. When my father was moved to the hospital, the nurses would leave his food on the bedside table even though he was too weak to feed himself.
    I had known that he was going to die, but after so many years of keeping his condition a secret. I was completely unprepared when he reached his final days. Sad and hopeless. I called a woman at the nonprofit(非盈利的) National AIDS Support. That day, she kept me on the phone for hours. I was so lucky to find someone who cared. She saved my life.
    I was 15 when my father died. He took his secret away with him, having never spoken
about AIDS to anyone, even me. He didn't want to call attention to AIDS. I do.

1.What does Kerrel tell us about her father?

  A. He had stayed in the hospital since he fell ill.
  B. He depended on the nurses in his final days.
  C. He worked hard to pay for his medication.
  D. He told no one about his disease.

2.What can we learn from the underlined sentence?

  A. Kerrel couldn't understand her teacher.
  B. Kerrel had special difficulty in hearing.
  C. Kerrel was too troubled to focus on the lesson.
  D. Kerrel was too tired to hear her teacher's words.

3.Why did Kerrel keep her father's disease a secret?

  A. She was afraid of being looked down upon.
  B. She thought it was shameful(耻辱的) to have AIDS.
  C. She found no one willing to listen to her.
  D. She wanted to obey her mother.

4. What’s the meaning of the word “cruel” in Paragraph 4?

  A.惨淡的    B.无情的    C.粗鲁的    D.痛苦的

5.Why did Kerrel write the passage?

  A. To tell people about the sufferings of her father.
  B. To show how little people knew about AIDS.
  C. To draw people's attention to AIDS.
  D. To remember her father.

四、选词填空(10%)

time,   horse,  by,  also,   enough,   however,   few,   ready,   send,   hold

To:Christin foo@hotmail.com  Date:23rd March Subject:The Riding for the Disable Association

Hi: Christine,

  Sorry, I haven’t emailed lately----I’ve been very busy since becoming a volunteer for the Riding for the Disable Association.

  Every Saturday, I help to get the horses ___1___ for the disabled(残疾的) riders. Many more disabled people want to ride _____2_____ than you’d imagine. It’s a disadvantage that I don’t know how to ride----I’d love to get to long rides with riders----but I’ll learn soon ____3___. Right now, I’m just happy to be able to lead the horses around for the disabled riders.

  I’m ____4______ helping to organize a sale, which will be ____5______ next month. It’s a lot more work than helping the disabled. I need to collect second-hand things to sell at the sale. There are ____6____ things available(获得的) than I thought, but I’m sure we’ll have enough ____7____ next month.

  I hope the sale raises more money than last month’s walk. It was rainy, so too few people took part in the event. Last week, we held an auction(拍卖). The auction took much less ____8____ to organize than the walk. ____9____, for some reason, people offered too little money for the things, so we did’t raise enough money.

  I’m ____10____ you some pictures in the letter, as well as a speech I gave last week.      

                                                                      Robin

答案:

(第一段:camera, France, watch, No matter,  products, wrong,  local,  cousin,  toys,  brands

第二段:explains, realized,  avoid,  fact,  continues,  handbags,  mobile,   flags,  wishes, parts)

二.完形填空

1-5  DCADB   6-10  BDADA   11-15  ACCBC

三.阅读理解

1-5  DCABC

四.选词填空

1.ready   2.horses   3.enough   4.also   5.held

6.fewer   7.by   8. time   9.However   10.sending


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